I walked into my local butcher the other day and asked if they sold tendon.
“Tendon? In the five years that I’ve worked here, I’ve never had anyone ask for tendon. I’ll have to contact our farm in Maine and find out.”
“What do people usually do with the tendon?”
“They usually throw it together with the bones to make stock.”
Ah yes . . . stock, or bone broth, has been the latest health craze. Supposedly the longer the broth cooks, the more nutrients it can extact from the bones and surrounding tendons and cartilage. Ideally, a nutritious bone broth should be solid when chilled, a result of its high concentration of gelatin.
Even though our ancestors (or at least our grandmothers) have been making broth from bones for centuries, it isn’t until very recently that people have begun drinking it daily as if it were a health elixir that will boost our immune system, rejuvenate our joints, prevent bone loss, freshen up our skin, and provide a boatload of vitamins in the process. There’s even a place in New York City now dedicated to selling cups of bone broth (at $5 for a cup!) so that busy workers can get their daily nutrient boost on-the-go.
There’s a lot of skepticism surrounding these claims. Some say there’s limited scientific evidence to back it all up, though most people agree that broth is nutritious. Additionally, scientific evidence does support the benefit of chicken broth in reducing inflammation and collagen consumption reducing bone loss (at least in mice). {source}
I’m glad to hear that tendon, which is high in protein and low in fat, is at least neutral if not nutritious, because I absolutely LOVE it. Whenever I order pho at a Vietnamese restaurant, I always get the beef + tendon option. I can’t help but order mala beef tendon every time I’m at a Sichuan restaurant.
And then more recently, my mom brought over some tendon she had made.
It was phenomenal. Soft and gelatinous, tendon is like the fatty part of pork belly but without any of the fat. It’s like eating fat but knowing it’s virtually fat free. Guiltless decadence tossed in just a bit of chili oil, soy sauce, sesame oil, and tons of cilantro.
It was heavenly and I wanted to make my own.
But tendon’s not that readily available at a typical Western supermarket.
My mom got around this by developing a relationship with a local butcher in Ohio. This guy saves up tendon for her (freezes it) until he has around 5-10 pounds that he can sell her. She then drives the 45-minute trek to pick it up.
I’m hoping that I can develop a similar sort of relationship with my local butcher, who sort of knows me know because every week I pop in and ask about the status of the tendons.
Though I’m still waiting on that source, I recently stopped by H-Mart (Korean market near my home), and found some in the freezer section. I’ll still wait for my local butcher, but for now, I wanted to try making this delectable side dish that I’d been craving for so long. After getting instructions over the phone (and via email
After defrosting the tendons, briefly boil them for about 10 minutes, allowing any scum to float to the surface.
Dump this water and rinse the tendon pieces well.
In my case, they shrank significantly after the first boil and became very tough and almost rigid.
Add fresh clean water, a pinch of baking soda, a couple slices of ginger, and scallions. Cook under pressure at high for 45 minutes to 1 hour. If you don’t have a pressure cooker, you can cook on low for many, many hours. I think my mom cooks it for around 3 hours or longer.
When it’s all done, the texture should be quite different. It should be soft, gelatinous, and almost a bit hard to handle because it’s so soft. You want to refrigerate it at this point so that it’s easier to slice.
Once cooled, you can slice them into bite sized pieces.
Tendon by itself is rather neutral and flavorless. (It’s the texture that makes it shine.) As a result, you can think of it as blank canvas for whatever sauce you want to add.
I dress mine simply: a tiny bit of sesame oil, soy sauce, and fragrant chili oil. I think a bit of vinegar would be delicious as well. I like to microwave the tendon briefly if I take it straight out of the refrigerator (like 15 seconds!) just to soften it up.
Finally, toss with fresh herbs, like cilantro, and serve.
- beef tendon, 2 lbs
- scallions, 2-3 stalks
- ginger, 2-3 slices
- baking soda, 1/2 tsp
- Bring a pot of water to a boil. Add beef tendon and cook for 5-10 minutes, or until white scum has floated to the top. Dump out the water and rinse the tendon well.
- In a pressure cooker (or stockpot), add tendon and enough water to cover the tendons.
- Add scallions, ginger, and baking soda.
- Cook at high pressure for 45 minutes to 1 hour. Release pressure according to the manufacturer’s instructions. If not using a pressure cooker, bring to a boil and then lower to a simmer and cook for about 3 hours, or until the tendon is soft.
- Remove tendon from the pot and refrigerate for at least a couple hours, if not overnight.
- Once cool, slice the tendon into bite sized pieces and toss with sesame oil, soy sauce, and chili oil to taste.
- Serve!
Cook’s Note: I did have a weird side effect with the tendon that I purchased from H-Mart. For some odd reason, the tendon had a weird ammonia smell after I cooked it in the pressure cooker. I had to boil it in fresh water for another 15 minutes or so to get rid of the smell. I have no idea what was causing it. I wondered whether cooking with baking soda under pressure could cause some weird reaction to result in ammonia, but I couldn’t think of a way that this would chemically work (no, I did not use baker’s . My current hypothesis is that tendon from H-Mart has been treated with ammonia gas in order to prevent bacterial growth (this is a known treatment for certain types of beef). I hope to test this same recipe with a different source of tendon (like the one from my local butcher) to see if I still get the same smell. Some recipes omit the baking soda, so that’s another option to try as well, though it might lengthen the cooking time. (My mom says the baking soda really helps break down the tendon.)
Hi: where do you find a local butcher?
You can start by asking the meat department at any grocery store. I would start by just searching the web for your city. In Cambridge, I went to Savenor’s, which focuses on selling all sorts of meat products.
I love that place. I. Live in Austin now, but I used to live down the street from them.
If H Mart is your market then you’re in the Seattle area. Have you ever gone to Hau Hau Market in Little Saigon? It’s the part of the ID above the freeway, and Hau Hau is on 12th between King and Jackson. It’s a half open-air market loaded with the freshest Vietnamese ingredients, including every part of the pig, and they carry piles of tendon (and ears, and snouts, etc.) in the meat section. The fish department is arguably more diverse, and the prices on produce are unreal. The whiter one is, the more likely to complain about the market’s scrappy aesthetic, but for me it’s the real deal.
Okay, you’re in Campbridge. (blush) Have a fine day, nice post.
No problem – thanks!
Jen
I’m trying this right now-I guess I won’t eat it until tomorrow so it can refrigerate overnight. Anyways thank you!
I have some frozen tendon in my freezer and was looking for a pressure cooker recipe. This was perfect, and I can’t wait to try it with chile oil, etc. Sounds delicious!
I did make it and it was delicious!!!
Hey,
Just got a frozen pack of tendons and they are already defrosting.
Hopefully you’ll reply this before I cook them in couple of hours..
What is the role of the baking soda in the recipe? Can I skip the baking soda?
P.S.
It’s my first time cooking them myself and I’m going to try your tendon “salad” recipe 🙂
Hi Jonny,
Baking soda supposedly helps break down the tendon, but some recipes try it without so you might be OK. At worst you might just have to cook it for longer.
Best of luck!
Jen
Hi Jen,
I tried your recipe. I did use Baking Soda but I think next time I’ll try without as it did give some unwanted taste..
The recipe was great. I would love to send you a photo.
Things I’ll do different next time:
– No baking soda
– I’ll introduce some Garlic to the dish
– I’ll sprinkle some crushed Peanuts on it
Thank you for the recipe. We loved it!
Jonny
Thanks for the feedback!
Jen
I make stew with both tendon and beef meat together, you can use shank, brisket, chuck etc. which will provide flavour as well as body to the dish. Of cause it takes longer for the tendon than the meat, so starting with the tendon and add the meat part 3/4 way into the process.
Great article – thanks.
I got some beef tendons from a farmers market but these tendons are much much longer than the ones above and they are very firm.
After many many hours of cooking they dont get soft but still remain flat, sheet like and ropey. Are these the wrong types of tendons? I have gotten different ones that are much shorter, 4-5 inches vs the 12 inches from the ones mentioned above and these shorter ones boil down and become very soft..
Anyone have an idea what the difference is between the longer harder ones and the shorter ones?
Thanks
Greg
Hi Greg,
Thanks for your comment. I don’t know the answer, but it could be that the tendons comes from different parts of the cow? Sorry I don’t have a better answer. Best of luck with everything!
Jen